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django-migration-linter/docs/incompatibilities.md
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Backward incompatible migrations

The linter analyses your migrations and checks the SQL for:

  • Added NOT NULL columns, which don't have a DEFAULT value
  • Dropping columns
  • Dropping tables
  • Renaming columns
  • Renaming tables
  • Altering columns (which can be backward compatible and potentially ignored)
  • Adding a unique constraint

Those are the most important and frequent backward incompatible migrations. We are happy to add more if you can specify them to us.

Warnings

On data migrations, the linter will show a warning when:

  • you are missing a reverse migration
  • the RunPython arguments do not respect the naming convention apps, schema_editor
  • the model variable name is different from the model class name in the get_model call

Codes

You can ignore check through the --exclude-migration-tests option and specifying any of the codes:

Code Description
NOT_NULL Not NULL constraint on columns
DROP_COLUMN Dropping columns
DROP_TABLE Dropping tables
RENAME_COLUMN Renaming columns
RENAME_TABLE Renaming tables
ALTER_COLUMN Altering columns (could be backward compatible)
ADD_UNIQUE Add unique constraints
RUNPYTHON_REVERSIBLE RunPython data migration is not reversible (missing reverse code)
RUNPYTHON_ARGS_NAMING_CONVENTION By convention, RunPython names two arguments: apps, schema_editor
RUNPYTHON_MODEL_IMPORT Missing apps.get_model() calls for model
RUNPYTHON_MODEL_VARIABLE_NAME The model variable name is different from the model class itself
RUNSQL_REVERSIBLE RunSQL data migration is not reversible (missing reverse SQL)
CREATE_INDEX (Postgresql specific) Creating an index without the concurrent keyword will lock the table and may generate downtime
DROP_INDEX (Postgresql specific) Dropping an index without the concurrent keyword will lock the table and may generate downtime
REINDEX (Postgresql specific) Reindexing will lock the table and may generate downtime